Walt Whitmanconsciously set out to forge a personal path for himself as a poet. Inspired by contemporaries likeEmersonwho expressed a need for a new, uniquely American style of poetry, Whitman eschewed conventions he saw as outdated or undemocratic. Setting aside traditional rhyme, meter, and even brevity, Whitman favored a style that was declarative, direct, and maximalist. For subject matter he focused on the common individual, as democratic representative of all...